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What is a bridging loan?

For most businesses, there isn't a large pot of cash that can be freely dipped into when an opportunity comes up. A bridging loan can help businesses  make a  purchase, whilst waiting for funds to become available 

These short term loans allow companies to access funds in a relatively short period of time, effectively bridging the gap before securing a longer term solution. 

How do bridging loans work?

A bridging loan provides immediate funding for a specific purchase. These loans typically last 12 to 24 months. To qualify, you'll need a clear exit plan to demonstrate  how you intend to repay the loan quickly, by obtaining a commercial mortgage or selling a property for instance.

Bridging loan cost 

Bridging loans are short term and quickly approved which means they can come with higher interest rates than longer term options. Lenders will also likely charge what is known as an arrangement fee, that you pay when the loan is set up.

Step by step image that explain how a bridging loan works

Why use bridging finance?

What are the pros and cons of bridging loans?

Pros Cons
Bridging loans offer the choice between fixed or variable interest rates, giving you control over how you manage your payments. As a short-term form of finance, the cost of a bridging loan could be higher as rates are likely to be more than a long-term loan.
Quick Access to Funds: Unlike commercial mortgages that can take months, you can secure a bridging loan in just a few days, perfect for urgent financial needs. You will have to pay more fees than most business loans such as arrangement and exit fees.
Bridging loans can provide more capital than unsecured loans, which can be crucial for significant investments or expenses. The loan is often secured against the property which does mean it's at risk if repayments aren't met.
They are ideal for buying auction properties, where you must complete the purchase quickly, often faster than a traditional mortgage would allow. You might need to provide an upfront deposit to secure the loan.

What can I use a bridging loan for?

Buying a property at auction

Purchasing land for development

To purchase an unmortgageable property

If the property chain breaks whilst trying to buy a new property

If you have a short term cashflow gap

What types of bridging loan are available?

Who is a bridging loan for?

A bridging loan is primarily for any business needing quick, short term financing, particularly in situations where other types of funding take too long to secure. They can be valuable for property developers who need to quickly purchase or renovate properties. Some businesses might benefit from bridging loans, as they provide a fast injection of capital to cover unexpected expenses.

Women that received a few offers for bridging loans

How can I apply for a bridging loan?

The process of applying for a bridging loan can be a quick one. There's a few pieces of information you'll need to put together for the bridging lender. 

Here's a step-by-step guide to the application process:

1. Give the background details 

The lender will need to know a few key details for a bridging loan. You should provide information on what your business does, what you need the bridging loan for, how much of a deposit you have and how much you’re looking to borrow.

2. Gather your documents

You’ll also need to provide some documentation. It’s best to gather up your business’ latest annual financial statement, details about the property you want to purchase and details on the property or asset you’re using as security

3. Answer the funding questionnaire

To put your application together, log into your Capitalise account and complete the questionnaire.

4. Send your application to 4 lenders

One of our specialists will help you put together the application and send it to the 4 lenders most likely to approve you for a loan. 

Frequently asked questions about bridging loans 

Like all business loans, a bridging finance lender will charge interest on the funds, but there may be additional fees associated too. These include an arrangement fee (typically 1-3% of the total borrowing), a fee to value the property and legal fees to take a charge against the property. Some lenders may also charge an exit fee in case of early repayment. 

To be eligible for a bridging loan, a lender will need to see a clear exit plan for the bridging loan. For a commercial property for example, this would be to refinance onto a commercial mortgage. Up to the discretion of the lender, they will also likely require a business to have a good credit score, be profitable in their last set of accounts, have experience with property or development and have a deposit. 

Bridging loans tend to be a quick form of finance. From application, you could get a bridging loan in as little as 72 hours.

Yes you can get a bridging loan with bad credit. Because the loan is secured against a property, there is less risk of the lender losing out on the investment, so it is possible to get a bridging loan with bad credit. However, it's worth bearing in mind a bad credit score will reduce your chances of getting approved and will mean your business will have to pay higher interest rates.

Commercial bridging loans tend to be for the purpose of buying a large asset, so most lenders will have a minimum loan amount of £50,000. Some lenders will have a minimum of £25,000.